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ON THE ISSUES 2014: Education
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Jan. 2, 2014 10:00 am
ON THE TABLE THIS SESSION
- Teacher and administrator evaluation and compensation
- Bullying
- Testing mandates
- College tuition costs
WHERE WE'RE AT
- Gov. Terry Branstad's signing of the 2013 Education Reform Act this summer took a lot of policy issues out of the Capitol and shifted them to the Department of Education, which has to carry the policy out.
- New Department of Education Director Brad Buck is responsible for making sure local school districts understand and abide by the many changes in state statute.
- There also are five active citizen committees meeting that made or will make recommendations to the Legislature on some of the act's more controversial components - such as setting up a uniform statewide testing standard for students and evaluation processes for teachers.
- In the Statehouse, lawmakers are expected to consider another anti-bullying bill coming from the governor's office and the Board of Regents has indicated it can freeze tuition for another year if it gets at least a 4 percent increase in state dollars.
TIMELINE
- The citizen committees have reports due at different times, but none - with one caveat - later than the Council on Educator Development, which has a Nov. 15, 2016, deadline for its recommendations to the Legislature. The caveat is the Commission on Educator Leadership and Compensation, which is set to issue annual reports.
- Expect an anti-bullying bill to come out early from the governor's office, but where it will move from there - last year's version was never called for a vote in the Republican-controlled House of Representatives - is anybody's guess.
- Funding for the state's public universities can go down to the wire, but with a tuition freeze on the table, it's likely the governor and the legislative leaders will give some signal if that's doable earlier in the process.
PROSPECTS FOR PROGRESS
- How the Legislature reacts to the earliest recommendations from the citizen committees - two separate task force reports and the annual report from the Commission on Educator Leadership and Compensation were due in December - could set the tone for later recommendations from the group.
- Branstad has held two statewide anti-bullying summits in a row and has no legislative accomplishment to show for it. House Speaker Kraig Paulsen, R-Hiawatha, has said he's willing to work with the governor on the anti-bullying legislation but notes no one in the Republican caucus has seen the bill yet.
- A tuition freeze at the state universities in a state with a hefty general fund surplus would seem like a no-brainer in an election year, but there are a lot of competing interests for that surplus and it's too early to say where tuition freeze falls on that list.
KEY PLAYERS
- Brad Buck, director, Iowa Department of Education
- Gov. Terry Branstad, Republican
- Bruce Rastetter, president, Iowa Board of Regents
- Rep. Ron Jorgensen, R-Sioux City, chair, House Education Committee
- Sen. Herman Quirmbach, D-Ames, chair, Senate Education Committee
Curated by Mike Wiser, Gazette/Lee Des Moines Bureau; Michael Chevy Castranova, Jim Riley/The Gazette