Create a caring community

What does it take to create a civic society, a sense of community, a preservation of culture?

Our Declaration of Independence asserts that every American is 'endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.”

The World Bank reports 2.2 billion people try to subsist on less than $2 a day. The U.S. Census Bureau says 45 million Americans (half are children) live below the poverty threshold.

Poverty, whether here or abroad, can put quite a crimp in one's life, liberty and happiness. Indeed, a Princeton study found you can buy additional happiness - up to $75,000. (Additional income adds nothing.)

But even in a capitalist (or our corporatist) country, true happiness - self-actualization, sense of self-worth, a sense of community - requires more than money.

We're aware of income inequality, the gap between us and the 1 percent. But what of the happiness gap?

Let's say roughly 30 percent of Americans confront challenges and conditions - in addition to finding too much month at the end of the money - that limit their sense of self-fulfillment.

Clearly, we provide them some government and volunteer assistance. Equally clearly, it's not enough. And when money's tight, the support is cut. That is, in part, because of the political power of the 'I've got mine, Jack,” 'Greed is good,” 'I built that” persuasion.

Adam Edelen, Kentucky's state auditor of public accounts, said 'it is not Christian” to cut health coverage; 'maybe this side of the aisle should put down the books of Ayn Rand and pick up the books of Matthew, Mark, Luke and John.”

The Pope and many religious leaders agree. Others draw similar conclusions from basic ethics and morality.

That ought to be enough. Unfortunately, it's not. Little rationale beyond trickle-down is required to enact billionaires' tax breaks. Programs for the 30 percent have to prove their tax savings - or increased businesses' profits.

Fortunately, this proof often is available - even if it should not need to be. Most of Sen. Bernie Sanders' proposals are not only supported by 50 percent to 80 percent of America's voters, they have been adopted by most industrialized nations, and found to produce more wealth than they cost.

The 30 percent are not just homeless drug addicts. Some belong to highly skilled trades, or hold graduate degrees, like a Ph.D. who can't find a teaching position.

Some cities find the cost of housing for the homeless is less than the total costs of keeping them on the streets.

Mandatory minimum sentences for nonviolent crimes cost taxpayers, hurt families and reduce inmates' education and potential productivity. Tuition-free college education built our nation's economy after World War II with the GI Bill, California and New York's later, and Germany's today. The cost of four years in prison would pay for four years in college. Drug courts are cheaper than prison.

The 30 percent includes those who can't afford desperately needed dental and medical care. And yet universal single-payer health care costs less and returns more than emergency room visits - or even health insurance.

Concerned about the economy? It's 70 percent driven with consumer spending. Minimum wage increases will be spent immediately. A full employment, federal government as employer of last resort policy, would create substantial improvements to our communities, increase the skills and self-esteem of those now welfare-dependent, and give the economy a boost.

There are similar approaches to other challenges of the 30 percent. Persons of color who, regardless of socio-economic status, must daily deal with systemic racism. Single mothers earning minimum wage. Persons with physical or mental disabilities. College grads, burdened with debt. Those who've lost homes or farms. Those addicted to alcohol or tobacco. Residents of East Los Angeles, without cars, who provide services to those in West L.A. - after hours on buses.

How do we create a sense of community? We focus first on 'doing well by doing good” for the 30 percent. Then on the 'middle class.” And last on the top 1 percent. Our problem is we've had it backward.

' Nicholas Johnson, a native of Iowa City and former FCC commissioner, maintains nicholasjohnson.org and FromDC2Iowa.blogspot.com. Comments: mailbox@nicholasjohnson.org