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Iowa's ban on same-sex marriage overturned 10 years ago today
The Gazette
Apr. 3, 2019 9:00 am, Updated: Apr. 3, 2019 12:25 pm
It was 10 years ago — on April 3, 2009 — that the Iowa Supreme Court overturned the state's ban on same-sex marriage.
The Varnum decision, named for lead plaintiffs Kate and Trish Varnum of Cedar Rapids, made Iowa the first in the Midwest to legalize same-sex marriage and the third in the United States, joining Massachusetts and Connecticut.
The case was brought by six same-sex couples who argued that Iowa's Defense of Marriage Law violated the equal protection and due process clauses of the Iowa Constitution. They sued Polk County Recorder Timothy Brien in 2005 after his office denied them marriage licenses.
Related Todd Dorman column

Ten years later, marriage equality is part of Iowa's fabric
So it was 10 years ago this week that the Iowa Supreme Court struck down Iowa's ban on same-sex marriage. With our current news cycle so jammed with distractions, I nearly forgot.
While the Varnum ruling was a huge win for proponents of same-sex marriage in Iowa, it would be another six years before the U.S. Supreme Court would rule in favor of marriage equality nationwide.
To mark the 10-year anniversary of the Iowa ruling, here's a look at The Gazette's front page after the decision and photos from celebrations that day.
Erinn Brehio of Iowa City (from left), University of Iowa junior Miranda Welch of Stratford and UI senior Cody Shafer of Wapello wave flags in front of the Old Capitol building before the start of a rally celebrating Friday's Iowa Supreme Court ruling upholding a lower court decision legalizing same sex marriage on Friday, April 3, 2009. (Liz Martin/The Gazette)
A rally in celebration of Friday's Iowa Supreme Court ruling upholding a lower court decision legalizing same sex marriage is held at the Pentacrest in Iowa City on Friday, April 3, 2009. (Liz Martin/The Gazette)
A rally in celebration of Friday's Iowa Supreme Court ruling upholding a lower court decision legalizing same sex marriage is held at the Pentacrest in Iowa City on Friday, April 3, 2009. (Liz Martin/The Gazette)
UI sophomore Briana Byrd of Davenport cheers during a rally on the Pentacrest in Iowa City celebrating Friday's Iowa Supreme Court ruling upholding a lower court decision legalizing same sex marriage on Friday, April 3, 2009. (Liz Martin/The Gazette)
A rally in celebration of Friday's Iowa Supreme Court ruling upholding a lower court decision legalizing same sex marriage is held at the Pentacrest in Iowa City on Friday, April 3, 2009. (Liz Martin/The Gazette)
Pam Wertz, left, and her partner of 17 years Debbie Wertz of Coralville attend a rally on the Pentacrest in Iowa City celebrating Friday's Iowa Supreme Court ruling upholding a lower court decision legalizing same sex marriage on Friday, April 3, 2009. (Liz Martin/The Gazette)
A rally in celebration of Friday's Iowa Supreme Court ruling upholding a lower court decision legalizing same sex marriage is held at the Pentacrest in Iowa City on Friday, April 3, 2009. (Liz Martin/The Gazette)
Sara Barron of Iowa City wears a multicolored veil during a rally on the Pentacrest in Iowa City celebrating Friday's Iowa Supreme Court ruling upholding a lower court decision legalizing same sex marriage on Friday, April 3, 2009. Barron and her partner Melissa Barron plan to marry -- but without the colorful veils. (Liz Martin/The Gazette)
The Gazette front page from that day