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Unknown amount of hog manure spilled into creek in Louisa County
A small number of dead fish were found in an unnamed tributary of Roff Creek
By Cami Koons, - Iowa Capital Dispatch
Oct. 17, 2025 2:58 pm
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The Iowa Department of Natural Resources is investigating a hog manure spill in Louisa County that has resulted in a small number of dead fish in an unnamed tributary.
According to a DNR news release, a crew from the manure application business Catnip Ridge was applying manure to a field Thursday when a break in a line caused an unknown amount of manure to spill into a tributary of Roff Creek.
DNR said the applicator team took “immediate action” to stop pumping and to clamp the line once the tear, which DNR later discovered was from friction against an iron fence post hidden in some vegetation, was discovered.
According to the news release, the spill occurred in a road ditch northeast of Winfield at the intersection of Q Avenue and 65th Street. The Catnip Ridge crew placed dams in several areas along the tributary and plugged a nearby culvert to keep the manure from entering the creek, DNR reported.
Fresh water was added to the spilled area to help the crew flush the tributary and pump out the spilled manure. When DNR staff assessed the scene Thursday, initial water monitoring tests showed elevated levels of ammonia, but staff did not observe any dead fish.
According to the release, when staff returned Friday morning to the site, “a small number of dead fish were observed” in the tributary, but the plugged culvert had prevented further downstream migration of the manure.
DNR will continue to monitor the cleanup efforts and investigate the incident to determine if further enforcement action is necessary.
When to apply manure
Iowa State University Extension and Outreach holds that farmers should wait to apply manure to fields until soil temperatures drop below 50 degrees Fahrenheit to minimize nitrification in the soil. According to the Iowa Environmental Mesonet, soil temperatures across the state are not expected to drop below that level until the end of October.
The university extension, however, also notes that it can be difficult for farmers to wait to apply manure as their manure storage tanks grow full at the end of the summer.