Fed holds key interest rate steady

WASHINGTON - Federal Reserve policymakers on Wednesday held a key interest rate steady, playing down recent weak economic data and indicating they remained on track for two more rate hikes this year.

Central bank officials said a sharp slowdown in the pace of economic growth in the first quarter 'was likely to be transitory” and that the fundamentals underpinning continued growth in consumer spending 'remained solid” despite a first-quarter performance that was the worst in seven years.

In a policy statement following a two-day meeting, the Federal Open Market Committee highlighted what it called 'solid” average gains in job growth in recent months, improved business investment and inflation running close to the central bank's two percent annual target.

Committee members voted unanimously to hold the short-term federal funds rate, a key benchmark for consumer and business lending, to a target between 0.75 percent and 1 percent.

The policy statement did not say anything about the timing of additional rate hikes, but that was a signal that Fed officials were sticking to the forecast at their last meeting, in March, for two more small rate hikes this year.

'The Fed's soothing words about the recent soft patch in the economic data signals they still believe gradual rate hikes are appropriate later this year,” said Chris Rupkey, chief financial economist at Mitsubishi UFG Financial Group in New York. He added that a June rate hike 'is very much on the table.”

Analysts at Barclay's Investment Bank agreed. They said in a research note that the Fed statement 'lacked any tone of uncertainty over the state of the economy or hesitation over the path” for slowly raising rates.

'We maintain our call for rate hikes in June and September,” Barclays said.

Analysts hadn't expected a rate hike Wednesday after 0.25 percentage point hikes in March and December. But they had been hoping for some indication of a rate hike at the Fed's next meeting in June.

The Fed's meeting came amid continued uncertainty about Washington's fiscal policies and recent signs of softness in the U.S. economy.

The nation's total economic output, known as gross domestic product, expanded at its slowest pace in two years in the first quarter, the Commerce Department said last week.

The report showed the challenge facing President Donald Trump as he pushes an ambitious but still vague tax cut plan that administration officials said would boost annual growth to a sustained 3 percent pace.

The U.S. economy hasn't posted annual growth of 3 percent or more since 2006.