George Washington Carver: Celebrating Black History Month in Iowa

The Gazette is partnering with the African American Museum of Iowa in Cedar Rapids to celebrate Black History Month. During the month of February, we'll feature information on the people, places and events that have shaped black history in Iowa.

Born into slavery in the mid 1860s, George Washington Carver became an accomplished scientist and inventor, best known for creating hundreds of products from peanuts and sweet potatoes.

An exhibit titled 'Endless Possibilities' is on display at the African American Museum of Iowa in Cedar Rapids. It includes a model of Carver's laboratory.

"Education is the key to unlock the golden door of freedom."

— George Washington Carver

Carver graduated from Minneapolis High School in Minneapolis, Kansas, and was accepted to attend Highland College in Highland, Kansas, but was denied entry when college officials found out he was black.

Instead, he enrolled at Simpson College in Indianola, Iowa, to study art and music. His nature drawings led to a teacher suggesting he study botany at Iowa State Agricultural College — now Iowa State University.

Carver did just that and went on to earn his bachelor's and master's degrees from the college in 1894 and 1896, respectively.

After graduating, Carver was hired by Booker T. Washington, principal of the African-American Tuskegee Institute, to run the school's agricultural department. His work there brought him national and international recognition.

Carver died on Jan. 5, 1943, at age 78.

To learn more about his story, visit the museum at 55 12th Ave. SE.